EXHIBIT 99

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November 3, 2022

Cummins Reports Third Quarter 2022 Results

Third quarter revenues of $7.3 billion
GAAP1 Net Income of $400 million, or 5.5 percent of sales; diluted EPS of $2.82
EBITDA in the third quarter was 12.1 percent of sales
Third quarter results reflect:
Two months of operations from the acquired Meritor business, including $737 million in revenue and $37 million, or $0.26 per diluted share of GAAP1 Net Loss. Cummins also incurred $25 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, of costs in the third quarter related to the acquisition and integration of Meritor.
$16 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, of costs related to the separation of the Filtration business.
$57 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, of discrete tax items, primarily related to the planned separation of the Filtration business.
Updated outlook for full year 2022:
Full year 2022 revenue guidance, excluding the Meritor business, is being maintained, with revenue expected to increase 8 percent.
Full year 2022 EBITDA guidance, excluding the Meritor business, is lowered to approximately 15.0 percent, from prior guidance of approximately 15.5 percent.

COLUMBUS, IND. - Cummins Inc. (NYSE: CMI) today reported results for the third quarter of 2022.
Third quarter revenues in total were $7.3 billion. Excluding the contribution of the Meritor, Inc. business, the acquisition of which was completed on August 3, 2022, third quarter revenues were $6.6 billion, representing an increase of 11 percent from the same quarter in 2021. Sales in North America increased 19 percent and international revenues decreased 1 percent compared to the same quarter in 2021, as strong demand across all global markets was offset by a market slowdown in China, as well as Russia, where operations have been suspended indefinitely.
“During the third quarter of 2022, Cummins advanced its growth strategy most notably with the completion of the acquisition of Meritor, and we have been excited to welcome our new colleagues into our company,” said President and CEO Jennifer Rumsey. “Demand from customers remains strong, reflecting the quality and performance of our products and robust conditions in most markets except China. EBITDA for the third quarter improved year-over-year but declined compared to the second quarter of 2022, reflecting weaker joint venture earnings in China, a one-time bonus to employees to recognize their relentless commitment to meeting customer demand in challenging conditions, and costs associated with both the Meritor acquisition and the planned separation of our Filtration business. We expect results for Meritor and Cummins in total to improve in the fourth quarter.”
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Net income attributable to Cummins in the third quarter was $400 million, or $2.82 per diluted share. Excluding the Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs, net income in the third quarter was $456 million, or $3.21 per diluted share, compared to $534 million, or $3.69 per diluted share, in 2021. The tax rate in the third quarter was 32.7 percent including $57 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, of unfavorable discrete items, primarily related to the planned separation of the Filtration business.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) in the third quarter was $884 million, or 12.1 percent of sales. Excluding the Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs, EBITDA was $907 million, or 13.8 percent of sales, compared to $862 million, or 14.4 percent of sales, a year ago. Third quarter results include costs of $16 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, related to the separation of the Filtration business. In addition, to recognize the extraordinary efforts by employees during the challenges over the last several years, as well as promote retention in a period of tight labor markets, a one-time employee recognition bonus was announced and recorded during the third quarter, which had a cost impact of $56 million.
The third quarter results for the company included two months of operations following the acquisition of Meritor. Meritor results within the third quarter include $737 million in revenue, EBITDA of $2 million and GAAP1 net loss of $37 million. Results of Meritor include an inventory valuation adjustment as required by purchase accounting, which resulted in a negative impact of $32 million. Third quarter results also include $25 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, of acquisition related costs, which consist of consulting and banker fees, and employee separation and retention payments. EBITDA for Meritor operations, excluding the purchase accounting and acquisition and integration costs, was $54 million in the third quarter, or 7.3 percent of sales.
Updated 2022 Outlook:
Based on its current forecast, excluding the Meritor business, Cummins is providing the following update of its outlook for the full year 2022:
Full year 2022 revenue guidance is being maintained, with revenue expected to be up 8 percent.
Full year 2022 EBITDA is now expected to be approximately 15.0 percent of sales, excluding the Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs, the impacts of the indefinite suspension of our operations in Russia and the costs associated with preparing for the expected separation of our Filtration business. This is below the company’s previous guidance of approximately 15.5 percent of sales and reflects an improvement from the third quarter to the fourth quarter.
The company continues to expect to return approximately 50 percent of Operating Cash Flow to shareholders in 2022 in the form of dividends and share repurchases.
Cummins expects revenues of the Meritor business from the August 3 completion of the acquisition through the end of 2022 will be between $1.7 billion to $1.9 billion. During the same period, EBITDA from the Meritor business is expected to be approximately 4.5 percent of sales based upon the U.S. GAAP results.
Third Quarter 2022 Highlights:
On August 3, Cummins completed the acquisition of Meritor, Inc., a leading global supplier of drivetrain, mobility, braking, aftermarket and electric powertrain solutions for commercial vehicle and industrial markets. The integration of Meritor’s people, products and capabilities in axle and brake technology will position Cummins as a leading provider of integrated powertrain solutions across internal combustion and electric power applications. The acquisition of Meritor is expected to generate annual pre-tax run-rate synergies of approximately $130 million by year three after closing, anticipated to be comprised of, among other things, SG&A savings, supply chain operations and facilities optimization.

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The company announced several collaborations that further enable our customers to achieve their decarbonization goals. During the third quarter, Cummins announced collaborations with Werner Enterprises, Transport Enterprise Leasing (TEL) and Versatile to deliver 15-liter hydrogen internal combustion engines. The X15H hydrogen engine, part of Cummins’ fuel agnostic platform, will enable a more-timely solution to reduce carbon emissions by providing customers with an option that has powertrain installation commonality and end user familiarity.
The New Power business continued to expand its green hydrogen presence globally. Cummins announced it will expand PEM electrolyzer manufacturing capacity at its Oevel, Belgium, factory to 1 gigawatt (GW). The company also announced it will begin producing electrolyzers in the United States, underscoring the company’s continued dedication to advancing the nation’s green hydrogen economy. Electrolyzer production will take place in Fridley, Minnesota, starting at 500 megawatts (MW) of manufacturing capacity annually, scalable to 1 gigawatt (GW) in the future. In addition to electrolyzer capacity expansion, the business successfully launched the Cummins HD120 fuel cell system in China by delivering 52 units to the Lin-gang Government for a bus application.
Cummins published its 19th annual Sustainability Progress Report, including the company’s first update on progress on Cummins’ 2030 environmental goals aligned to its PLANET 2050 environmental strategy.
Progress continues to be made on the planned separation of the Filtration business.
The company increased its quarterly dividend from $1.45 to $1.57 per share. Cummins has paid higher annual dividends to shareholders for 13 consecutive years.
Third quarter 2022 detail (all comparisons to same period in 2021):
Engine Segment

Sales - $2.8 billion, up 8 percent
Segment EBITDA - $363 million, or 13.1 percent of sales, compared to $391 million or 15.2 percent of sales
On-highway revenues increased 10 percent driven by strong demand in the North American truck market, pricing actions and strong aftermarket demand. Off-highway revenues decreased 3 percent driven by a slowdown in China construction.
Sales increased 14 percent in North America and decreased 8 percent in international markets
due to a decline in China demand and the indefinite suspension of operations in Russia.

Distribution Segment

Sales - $2.2 billion, up 14 percent
Segment EBITDA - $225 million, or 10.0 percent of sales, compared to $192 million, or 9.8 percent of sales
Revenues in North America increased 22 percent and international sales increased by 1 percent.
Higher revenues were primarily driven by increased demand for parts and service.

Components Segment

Sales - $2.7 billion; excluding Meritor, $2.0 billion, up 10 percent
Segment EBITDA - $297 million, or 11.0 percent of sales; excluding Meritor and costs for the Filtration separation, $320 million or 16.2 percent of sales compared to $253 million, or 14.1 percent of sales
Excluding Meritor, revenues in North America increased by 19 percent and international sales decreased by 1 percent due to lower demand in China.
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Power Systems Segment

Sales - $1.3 billion, up 16 percent
Segment EBITDA - $193 million, or 14.3 percent of sales, compared to $134 million, or 11.5 percent of sales
Power generation revenues increased 11 percent driven by pricing actions and increased global demand. Industrial revenues increased 17 percent due to strong demand for aftermarket products and increased demand in oil and gas markets.

New Power Segment

Sales - $50 million; excluding Meritor, $45 million, up 96 percent
Segment EBITDA loss - $96 million; excluding Meritor operating results, $86 million
Revenues increased due to higher battery demand in the North American school bus market in addition to the shipments of fuel cell systems to the bus market in China.
Costs associated with the development of fuel cells and electrolyzers, as well as products to support battery electric vehicles are contributing to EBITDA losses.

1 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

About Cummins Inc.
Cummins Inc., a global power leader, is a corporation of complementary business segments that design, manufacture, distribute and service a broad portfolio of power solutions. The company’s products range from diesel, natural gas, electric and hybrid powertrains and powertrain-related components including filtration, aftertreatment, turbochargers, fuel systems, controls systems, air handling systems, automated transmissions, axles, drivelines, brakes, suspension systems, electric power generation systems, batteries, electrified power systems, electric powertrains, hydrogen production and fuel cell products. Headquartered in Columbus, Indiana (U.S.), since its founding in 1919, Cummins employs approximately 59,900 people committed to powering a more prosperous world through three global corporate responsibility priorities critical to healthy communities: education, environment and equality of opportunity. Cummins serves its customers online, through a network of company-owned and independent distributor locations, and through thousands of dealer locations worldwide and earned about $2.1 billion on sales of $24.0 billion in 2021. See how Cummins is powering a world that's always on by accessing news releases and more information at https://www.cummins.com/always-on.

Forward-looking disclosure statement
Information provided in this release that is not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding our forecasts, guidance, preliminary results, expectations, hopes, beliefs and intentions on strategies regarding the future. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements relating to our plans and expectations for our revenues and EBITDA. Our actual future results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements because of a number of factors, including, but not limited to: any adverse results of our internal review into our emissions certification process and compliance with emission standards; increased scrutiny from regulatory agencies, as well as unpredictability in the adoption, implementation and enforcement of emission standards around the world; changes in international, national and regional trade laws, regulations and policies; any adverse effects of the U.S. government's COVID-19 vaccine mandates; changes in taxation; global legal and ethical compliance costs and risks; increasingly stringent environmental laws and regulations; future bans or limitations on the use of diesel-powered products; any adverse effects of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the global response (including government bans or restrictions on doing business in Russia); failure to successfully integrate the acquisition of Meritor, Inc.; failure to realize all of the anticipated benefits from our acquisition of Meritor, Inc.; raw material, transportation and labor price fluctuations and supply shortages; aligning our capacity and production with our demand; the actions of, and income from, joint ventures and other investees that we do not directly control; large truck manufacturers' and original equipment manufacturers' customers discontinuing outsourcing their engine supply needs or experiencing financial distress, bankruptcy or change in control; product recalls; variability in material and commodity costs; the development of new technologies that reduce demand for our current products and services; lower than expected acceptance of new or existing products or services; product liability claims; our sales mix of
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products; failure to complete, adverse results from or failure to realize the expected benefits of the separation of our filtration business; our plan to reposition our portfolio of product offerings through exploration of strategic acquisitions and divestitures and related uncertainties of entering such transactions; challenging markets for talent and ability to attract, develop and retain key personnel; climate change and global warming; exposure to potential security breaches or other disruptions to our information technology environment and data security; political, economic and other risks from operations in numerous countries including political, economic and social uncertainty and the evolving globalization of our business; competitor activity; increasing competition, including increased global competition among our customers in emerging markets; labor relations or work stoppages; foreign currency exchange rate changes; the performance of our pension plan assets and volatility of discount rates; the price and availability of energy; continued availability of financing, financial instruments and financial resources in the amounts, at the times and on the terms required to support our future business; and other risks detailed from time to time in our SEC filings, including particularly in the Risk Factors section of our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Shareholders, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements made herein are made only as of the date of this press release and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. More detailed information about factors that may affect our performance may be found in our filings with the SEC, which are available at http://www.sec.gov or at http://www.cummins.com in the Investor Relations section of our website.

Presentation of Non-GAAP Financial Information
EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure used in this release and is defined and reconciled to what management believes to be the most comparable GAAP measure in a schedule attached to this release, except for forward-looking measures of EBITDA where a reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP measures is not available due to the variability, complexity and limited visibility of the non-cash items that are excluded from the non-GAAP outlook measure. Cummins presents this information as it believes it is useful to understanding the Company's operating performance, and because EBITDA is a measure used internally to assess the performance of the operating units.

Webcast information
Cummins management will host a teleconference to discuss these results today at 10 a.m. EST. This teleconference will be webcast and available on the Investor Relations section of the Cummins website at www.cummins.com. Participants wishing to view the visuals available with the audio are encouraged to sign-in a few minutes prior to the start of the teleconference.

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CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME
(Unaudited) (a)

 Three months ended
In millions, except per share amountsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
NET SALES$7,333 $5,968 
Cost of sales5,691 4,554 
GROSS MARGIN 1,642 1,414 
OPERATING EXPENSES AND INCOME   
Selling, general and administrative expenses 708 571 
Research, development and engineering expenses348 266 
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees70 94 
Other operating expense, net30 
OPERATING INCOME 626 666 
Interest expense61 28 
Other income, net43 37 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 608 675 
Income tax expense199 134 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME 409 541 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests9 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. $400 $534 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC.  
Basic $2.83 $3.72 
Diluted $2.82 $3.69 
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING   
Basic 141.1 143.5 
Diluted 142.0 144.7 
(a)  Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.








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CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME
(Unaudited) (a)

 Nine months ended
In millions, except per share amountsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
NET SALES$20,304 $18,171 
Cost of sales15,404 13,793 
GROSS MARGIN 4,900 4,378 
OPERATING EXPENSES AND INCOME   
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,945 1,745 
Research, development and engineering expenses945 802 
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees261 397 
Other operating expense, net144 17 
OPERATING INCOME 2,127 2,211 
Interest expense112 85 
Other income, net26 111 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,041 2,237 
Income tax expense502 473 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME 1,539 1,764 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests19 27 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. $1,520 $1,737 
 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC.  
Basic $10.74 $11.96 
Diluted $10.68 $11.86 
 
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic 141.5 145.2 
Diluted 142.3 146.5 
(a)  Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


7


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) (a)
In millions, except par valueSeptember 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
ASSETS  
Current assets   
Cash and cash equivalents $2,499 $2,592 
Marketable securities466 595 
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities 2,965 3,187 
Accounts and notes receivable, net 4,799 3,990 
Inventories5,543 4,355 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,091 777 
Total current assets 14,398 12,309 
Long-term assets   
Property, plant and equipment, net5,201 4,422 
Investments and advances related to equity method investees1,826 1,538 
Goodwill2,229 1,287 
Other intangible assets, net2,602 900 
Pension assets1,536 1,488 
Other assets1,977 1,766 
Total assets $29,769 $23,710 
LIABILITIES  
Current liabilities   
Accounts payable (principally trade) $4,000 $3,021 
Loans payable217 208 
Commercial paper2,393 313 
Accrued compensation, benefits and retirement costs 575 683 
Current portion of accrued product warranty801 755 
Current portion of deferred revenue921 855 
Other accrued expenses1,568 1,190 
Current maturities of long-term debt55 59 
Total current liabilities 10,530 7,084 
Long-term liabilities   
Long-term debt5,450 3,579 
Pensions and other postretirement benefits678 604 
Accrued product warranty742 684 
Deferred revenue867 850 
Other liabilities1,892 1,508 
Total liabilities $20,159 $14,309 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests$252 $366 
EQUITY
Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity  
Common stock, $2.50 par value, 500 shares authorized, 222.5 and 222.5 shares issued $2,214 $2,099 
Retained earnings 17,628 16,741 
Treasury stock, at cost, 81.5 and 80.0 shares
(9,449)(9,123)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,013)(1,571)
Total Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity 8,380 8,146 
Noncontrolling interests978 889 
Total equity $9,358 $9,035 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity $29,769 $23,710 
(a) Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


8


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) (a)
 Three months ended
In millionsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated net income $409 $541 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization216 160 
Deferred income taxes(82)27 
Equity in income of investees, net of dividends32 (36)
Pension and OPEB expense6 21 
Pension contributions and OPEB payments(16)(18)
Share-based compensation expense10 
Russian suspension costs, net of recoveries1 — 
Loss (gain) on corporate owned life insurance 29 (1)
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction exposure(126)17 
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts and notes receivable(81)(22)
Inventories(99)(291)
Other current assets47 (27)
Accounts payable(73)39 
Accrued expenses157 266 
Changes in other liabilities(30)(25)
Other, net(18)(89)
Net cash provided by operating activities382 569 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES  
Capital expenditures(202)(150)
Investments in internal use software(20)(14)
Investments in and net advances from (to) equity investees3 (7)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(2,763)— 
Investments in marketable securities—acquisitions(305)(207)
Investments in marketable securities—liquidations358 221 
Cash flows from derivatives not designated as hedges3 
Other, net6 18 
Net cash used in investing activities(2,920)(132)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES  
Proceeds from borrowings2,020 15 
Net borrowings of commercial paper1,688 — 
Payments on borrowings and finance lease obligations(999)(24)
Net borrowings under short-term credit agreements45 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(24)(15)
Dividend payments on common stock(222)(207)
Repurchases of common stock(23)(138)
Proceeds from issuing common stock 17 
Other, net 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities2,502 (357)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 73 27 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents37 107 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period2,462 2,481 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $2,499 $2,588 
(a)  Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
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CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) (a)

 Nine months ended
In millionsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated net income $1,539 $1,764 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities  
Depreciation and amortization544 497 
Deferred income taxes(194)44 
Equity in income of investees, net of dividends(30)(150)
Pension and OPEB expense23 62 
Pension contributions and OPEB payments(71)(86)
Share-based compensation expense24 25 
Russian suspension costs, net of recoveries112 — 
Asset impairments and other charges36 — 
Loss on corporate owned life insurance 114 11 
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction exposure(136)27 
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts and notes receivable(333)(353)
Inventories(597)(919)
Other current assets(18)(45)
Accounts payable353 416 
Accrued expenses(124)435 
Changes in other liabilities(41)(59)
Other, net(56)(145)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,145 1,524 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES   
Capital expenditures(453)(362)
Investments in internal use software(44)(36)
Proceeds from sale of land 20 
Investments in and net advances from (to) equity investees(50)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(3,008)— 
Investments in marketable securities—acquisitions(738)(569)
Investments in marketable securities—liquidations819 602 
Cash flows from derivatives not designated as hedges(29)19 
Other, net7 45 
Net cash used in investing activities(3,496)(278)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES   
Proceeds from borrowings2,076 35 
Net borrowings (payments) of commercial paper2,080 (123)
Payments on borrowings and finance lease obligations(1,070)(57)
Net borrowings (payments) under short-term credit agreements21 (93)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(38)(28)
Dividend payments on common stock(633)(601)
Repurchases of common stock(370)(1,228)
Proceeds from issuing common stock 36 27 
Other, net9 (11)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 2,111 (2,079)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 147 20 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(93)(813)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2,592 3,401 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $2,499 $2,588 
(a)  Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
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CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
In millionsEngineDistributionComponentsPower SystemsNew PowerTotal Segments
Intersegment Eliminations (1)
Total
Three months ended September 30, 2022      
External sales$2,063 $2,232 $2,220 $773 $45 $7,333 $ $7,333 
Intersegment sales716 7 483 576 5 1,787 (1,787) 
Total sales2,779 2,239 2,703 1,349 50 9,120 (1,787)7,333 
Research, development and engineering expenses140 13 87 62 46 348  348 
Equity, royalty and interest income (loss) from investees28 20 17 10 (5)70  70 
Interest income3 4 4 3  14  14 
Russian suspension costs   1   1  1 
EBITDA (2)
363 225 297 (3)193 (96)982 (98)884 
Depreciation and amortization (4)
51 29 95 30 10 215  215 
EBITDA as a percentage of segment sales13.1 %10.0 %11.0 %14.3 %NM10.8 %12.1 %
Three months ended October 3, 2021
External sales$1,961 $1,952 $1,347 $688 $20 $5,968 $— $5,968 
Intersegment sales617 446 476 1,549 (1,549)— 
Total sales2,578 1,959 1,793 1,164 23 7,517 (1,549)5,968 
Research, development and engineering expenses97 10 78 55 26 266 — 266 
Equity, royalty and interest income (loss) from investees61 15 10 11 (3)94 — 94 
Interest income— — 
EBITDA (2)
391 192 253 134 (58)912 (50)862 
Depreciation and amortization (4)
53 28 44 29 159 — 159 
EBITDA as a percentage of segment sales15.2 %9.8 %14.1 %11.5 %NM12.1 %14.4 %
"NM" - not meaningful information
(1) Includes intersegment sales, intersegment profit in inventory eliminations and unallocated corporate expenses. There were no significant unallocated corporate expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and October 3, 2021, except for $6 million of filtration separation costs in 2022.
(2) EBITDA is defined as earnings or losses before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and noncontrolling interests.
(3) Includes $45 million of costs related to the acquisition and integration of Meritor and $10 million of costs associated with the planned separation of our filtration business.
(4) Depreciation and amortization, as shown on a segment basis, excludes the amortization of debt discount and deferred costs included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income as Interest expense. A portion of depreciation expense is included in Research, development and engineering expenses.


11

CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
In millionsEngineDistributionComponentsPower SystemsNew PowerTotal Segments
Intersegment Eliminations (1)
Total
Nine months ended September 30, 2022
External sales$6,204$6,590 $5,214$2,190$106 $20,304$ $20,304
Intersegment sales2,10319 1,4271,52217 5,088(5,088)
Total sales8,3076,609 6,6413,712123 25,392(5,088)20,304
Research, development and engineering expenses36539 236184121 945 945
Equity, royalty and interest income (loss) from investees131(2)57 5431(12)261 261
Interest income89 75 29 29
Russian suspension costs 33(3)55519 112 112
EBITDA (4)
1,177632969(5)411(243)2,946(252)2,694
Depreciation and amortization (6)
15186 1879225 541 541
EBITDA as a percentage of total sales14.2%9.6 %14.6 %11.1 %NM11.6 %13.3 %
Nine months ended October 3, 2021
External sales$5,776$5,692 $4,627$1,999$77 $18,171$— $18,171
Intersegment sales1,75222 1,3121,3304,421(4,421)
Total sales7,5285,714 5,9393,32982 22,592(4,421)18,171
Research, development and engineering expenses28835 23217275 802— 802
Equity, royalty and interest income (loss) from investees27847 4132(1)397— 397
Interest income75
 
33— 18— 18
EBITDA (4)
1,147553975399(169)2,905(89)2,816
Depreciation and amortization (6)
15488 1389717 494— 494
EBITDA as a percentage of total sales15.2 %9.7 %16.4 %12.0 %NM12.9 %15.5 %
"NM" - not meaningful information
(1) Includes intersegment sales, intersegment profit in inventory eliminations and unallocated corporate expenses. There were no significant unallocated corporate expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and October 3, 2021, except for $47 million of filtration separation costs in 2022.
(2) Includes a $28 million impairment of our joint venture with KAMAZ and $3 million of royalty charges as part of our costs associated with the suspension of our Russian operations.
(3) Includes $31 million of Russian suspension costs reflected in the equity, royalty and interest income (loss) from investees line above.
(4) EBITDA is defined as earnings or losses before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and noncontrolling interests.
(5) Includes $56 million of costs related to the acquisition and integration of Meritor and $15 million of costs associated with the planned separation of our filtration business.
(6) Depreciation and amortization, as shown on a segment basis, excludes the amortization of debt discount and deferred costs included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income as Interest expense. The amortization of debt discount and deferred costs was $3 million and $3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and October 3, 2021, respectively. A portion of depreciation expense is included in Research, development and engineering expenses.
12


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT INFORMATION
(Unaudited)

A reconciliation of our segment information to the corresponding amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income is shown in the table below:
 Three months endedNine months ended
In millionsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
September 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
EBITDA$884 $862 $2,694 $2,816 
EBITDA as a percentage of net sales12.1 %14.4 %13.3 %15.5 %
Less:
Interest expense61 28 112 85 
Depreciation and amortization215 159 541 494 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES608 675 2,041 2,237 
Less: Income tax expense199 134 502 473 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME409 541 1,539 1,764 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests9 19 27 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC.$400 $534 $1,520 $1,737 
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. as a percentage of net sales5.5 %8.9 %7.5 %9.6 %

13


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECT FOOTNOTE DATA
(Unaudited)


EQUITY, ROYALTY AND INTEREST INCOME FROM INVESTEES
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income for the reporting periods was as follows:
 Three months endedNine months ended
In millionsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
September 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
Manufacturing entities
Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.$8 $11 $35 $63 
Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.7 23 28 
Beijing Foton Cummins Engine Co., Ltd.6 23 34 108 
Tata Cummins, Ltd.5 

19 

13 
All other manufacturers11 21 14 
(1)
104 
Distribution entities
Komatsu Cummins Chile, Ltda.13 32 23 
All other distributors3 8 
Cummins share of net income53 79 165 345 
Royalty and interest income17 15 96 52 
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees$70 $94 $261 $397 
(1) Includes a $28 million impairment of our joint venture with KAMAZ and $3 million of royalty charges as part of our costs associated with the suspension of our Russian operations. In addition, on February 7, 2022, we purchased Westport Fuel System Inc.'s stake in Cummins Westport Joint Venture.
ACQUISITION
On August 3, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Meritor whereby we paid $36.50 per share for each outstanding share of Meritor, a global leader of drivetrain, mobility, braking, aftermarket and electric powertrain solutions for commercial vehicle and industrial markets. The total purchase price, including debt that was retired on the closing date of $248 million, was $2.9 billion. In addition, we assumed $1.0 billion of additional debt, of which $0.9 billion was retired prior to the end of the third quarter. The acquisition was funded with a combination of $2.0 billion in new debt, cash on hand and additional commercial paper borrowings.
INCOME TAXES
Our effective tax rate for 2022 is expected to approximate 22.0 percent (increased 0.5 percent from prior quarter), excluding any discrete items that may arise.
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2022, was 32.7 percent and contained unfavorable discrete tax items of $57 million, or $0.40 per share, primarily due to $51 million of unfavorable tax costs associated with internal restructuring ahead of the planned separation of our filtration business and $10 million of unfavorable return to provision adjustments, partially offset by $4 million of net favorable other discrete tax items.
Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, was 24.6 percent and contained unfavorable discrete tax items of $52 million, or $0.37 per share, primarily due to $69 million of unfavorable tax costs associated with internal restructuring ahead of the planned separation of our filtration business and $10 million of unfavorable return to provision adjustments, partially offset by $27 million of favorable changes in tax reserves.
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended October 3, 2021, was 19.9 percent and contained favorable discrete items of $11 million, or $0.08 per share, primarily due to a $16 million favorable release of tax reserves associated with the settlement of tax positions, partially offset by $5 million of unfavorable return to provision adjustments.
Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended October 3, 2021, was 21.1 percent and contained favorable discrete items of $8 million, or $0.05 per share, primarily due to a $18 million favorable release of tax reserves associated with the settlement of tax positions, partially offset by $10 million of unfavorable statutory changes in tax rates (mostly in the U.K.).
14


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL MEASURES THAT SUPPLEMENT GAAP
(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of Non GAAP measures - Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and noncontrolling interests (EBITDA)
We believe EBITDA is a useful measure of our operating performance as it assists investors and debt holders in comparing our performance on a consistent basis without regard to financing methods, capital structure, income taxes or depreciation and amortization methods, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors. We believe EBITDA excluding special items is a useful measure of our operating performance without regard to the Meritor acquisition and related purchase price accounting adjustments, as well as acquisition and integration costs. This statement excludes forward looking measures of EBITDA where a reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP measures is not available due to the variability, complexity and limited visibility of non-cash items that are excluded from the non-GAAP outlook measure.
EBITDA is not in accordance with, or an alternative for, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and may not be consistent with measures used by other companies. It should be considered supplemental data; however, the amounts included in the EBITDA calculation are derived from amounts included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income. Below is a reconciliation of “Net income attributable to Cummins Inc.” to EBITDA for each of the applicable periods:
 Three months ended
In millionsSeptember 30,
2022
October 3,
2021
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc.$400 $534 
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. as a percentage of net sales5.5 %8.9 %
Add:
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests9 
Consolidated net income409 541 
Add:
Interest expense61 28 
Income tax expense199 134 
Depreciation and amortization215 159 
EBITDA$884 $862 
EBITDA as a percentage of net sales12.1 %14.4 %
Add:
Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs23 — 
EBITDA, excluding impact of Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs$907 $862 
EBITDA, excluding impact of Meritor business and related acquisition and integration costs, as a percentage of net sales excluding Meritor13.8 %14.4 %
15


CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT SALES DATA
(Unaudited)
Engine Segment Sales by Market and Unit Shipments by Engine Classification
Sales for our Engine segment by market were as follows:
2022     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Heavy-duty truck$908 $1,001 $972 $— $2,881 
Medium-duty truck and bus848 875 868 — 2,591 
Light-duty automotive498 456 466 — 1,420 
Off-highway499 443 473 — 1,415 
Total sales$2,753 $2,775 $2,779 $— $8,307 
2021     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Heavy-duty truck$827 $839 $861 $801 $3,328 
Medium-duty truck and bus674 688 713 702 2,777 
Light-duty automotive481 484 515 432 1,912 
Off-highway477 480 489 491 1,937 
Total sales$2,459 $2,491 $2,578 $2,426 $9,954 

Unit shipments by engine classification (including unit shipments to Power Systems and off-highway engine units included in their respective classification) were as follows:
2022     
UnitsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Heavy-duty28,600 30,900 30,200 — 89,700 
Medium-duty72,600 68,800 69,800 — 211,200 
Light-duty66,500 60,400 58,300 — 185,200 
Total units167,700 160,100 158,300 — 486,100 
2021     
UnitsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Heavy-duty30,700 29,400 29,200 28,300 117,600 
Medium-duty73,100 67,500 65,200 68,000 273,800 
Light-duty68,500 68,100 73,900 62,800 273,300 
Total units172,300 165,000 168,300 159,100 664,700 










16




Distribution Segment Sales by Product Line
Sales for our Distribution segment by product line were as follows:
2022     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Parts$924 $990 $945 $— $2,859 
Engines441 429 449 — 1,319 
Power generation401 441 431 — 1,273 
Service351 393 414 — 1,158 
Total sales$2,117 $2,253 $2,239 $— $6,609 
2021     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Parts$757 $765 $800 $823 $3,145 
Engines334 351 377 437 1,499 
Power generation418 454 438 452 1,762 
Service326 350 344 346 1,366 
Total sales$1,835 $1,920 $1,959 $2,058 $7,772 

Component Segment Sales by Business
Sales for our Components segment by business were as follows:
2022     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Emission solutions$910 $863 $853 $— $2,626 
Filtration382 391 399 — 1,172 
Turbo technologies346 355 367 — 1,068 
Electronics and fuel systems216 198 193 — 607 
Automated transmissions134 143 159 — 436 
Axles and brakes— — 732 — 732 
Total sales$1,988 $1,950 $2,703 $— $6,641 
2021     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Emission solutions$1,035 $882 $793 $789 $3,499 
Filtration372 374 354 338 1,438 
Turbo technologies367 351 325 308 1,351 
Electronics and fuel systems263 241 210 185 899 
Automated transmissions115 146 111 106 478 
Total sales$2,152 $1,994 $1,793 $1,726 $7,665 







17




Power Systems Segment Sales by Product Line and Unit Shipments by Engine Classification
Sales for our Power Systems segment by product line were as follows:
2022     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Power generation$664 $657 $739 $— $2,060 
Industrial393 428 483 — 1,304 
Generator technologies103 118 127 — 348 
Total sales$1,160 $1,203 $1,349 $— $3,712 
2021     
In millionsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Power generation$611 $655 $664 $585 $2,515 
Industrial324 399 412 399 1,534 
Generator technologies87 89 88 102 366 
Total sales$1,022 $1,143 $1,164 $1,086 $4,415 

High-horsepower unit shipments by engine classification were as follows:
2022     
UnitsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Power generation2,200 2,400 2,400 — 7,000 
Industrial1,100 1,200 1,200 — 3,500 
Total units3,300 3,600 3,600 — 10,500 
2021     
UnitsQ1Q2Q3Q4YTD
Power generation2,100 1,800 2,500 2,000 8,400 
Industrial1,000 1,200 1,900 1,300 5,400 
Total units3,100 3,000 4,400 3,300 13,800 

18