NOTE 20. ACQUISITIONS
In September 2013, we announced our intention to acquire the equity that we do not already own in most of our partially-owned North American distributors over a three to five year period.
The Distribution segment joint venture acquisitions for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
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Entity Acquired (Dollars in millions) |
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Date of Acquisition |
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Additional Percent Interest Acquired |
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Payments to Former Owners |
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Acquisition Related Debt Retirements |
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Total Purchase Consideration |
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Type of Acquisition(1)
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Gain Recognized(1)
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Goodwill Acquired |
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Intangibles Recognized(2)
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Net Sales Previous Fiscal Year Ended(3)
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2015 |
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Cummins Crosspoint LLC |
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08/03/15 |
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50% |
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$ |
28 |
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$ |
36 |
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$ |
65 |
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(4) |
COMB |
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$ |
10 |
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$ |
7 |
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$ |
2 |
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$ |
258 |
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Cummins Atlantic LLC |
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08/03/15 |
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51% |
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20 |
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28 |
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49 |
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(4) |
COMB |
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8 |
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5 |
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6 |
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245 |
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Cummins Central Power LLC |
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06/29/15 |
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20.01% |
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8 |
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— |
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8 |
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EQUITY |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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2014 |
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Cummins Bridgeway LLC |
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11/03/14 |
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54% |
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$ |
32 |
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$ |
45 |
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$ |
77 |
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COMB |
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$ |
13 |
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$ |
4 |
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$ |
15 |
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$ |
331 |
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Cummins NPower LLC |
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09/29/14 |
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50% |
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39 |
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34 |
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73 |
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COMB |
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15 |
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7 |
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8 |
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374 |
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Cummins Power South LLC |
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09/29/14 |
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50% |
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19 |
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16 |
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35 |
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COMB |
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7 |
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8 |
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1 |
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239 |
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Cummins Eastern Canada LP |
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08/04/14 |
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50% |
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30 |
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32 |
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62 |
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COMB |
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18 |
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5 |
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4 |
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228 |
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Cummins Power Systems LLC |
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05/05/14 |
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30% |
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14 |
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— |
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14 |
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EQUITY |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Cummins Southern Plains LLC (Southern Plains) |
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03/31/14 |
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50% |
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44 |
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48 |
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92 |
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COMB |
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13 |
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1 |
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11 |
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433 |
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Cummins Mid-South LLC (Mid-South) |
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02/14/14 |
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62.2% |
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57 |
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61 |
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118 |
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COMB |
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7 |
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4 |
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8 |
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368 |
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2013 |
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Cummins Western Canada LP |
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12/31/13 |
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35% |
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$ |
32 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
32 |
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EQUITY |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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Cummins Rocky Mountain LLC (Rocky Mountain) |
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05/06/13 |
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67% |
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62 |
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74 |
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136 |
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COMB |
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5 |
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10 |
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8 |
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384 |
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Cummins Northwest LLC |
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07/01/13 |
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20.01% |
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4 |
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— |
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4 |
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EQUITY |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Cummins Northwest LLC (5)
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01/31/13 |
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50% |
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18 |
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— |
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18 |
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COMB |
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7 |
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3 |
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2 |
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137 |
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____________________________________________________
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(1) |
All results from acquired entities were included in Distribution segment results subsequent to the acquisition date. Previously consolidated entities were accounted for as equity transactions (EQUITY). Newly consolidated entities were accounted for as business combinations (COMB) with gains recognized based on the requirement to remeasure our pre-existing ownership to fair value in accordance with GAAP and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Income as "Other income, net."
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(2)
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Intangible assets acquired in business combinations were mostly customer related, the majority of which will be amortized over a period of up to five years from the date of the acquisition.
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(3)
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Sales amounts are not fully incremental to our consolidated sales as the amount would be reduced by the elimination of sales to the previously unconsolidated entity. |
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(4) |
The "Total Purchase Consideration" represents the total amount that will or is estimated to be paid to complete the acquisition. In some instances a portion of the acquisition payment has not yet been made and will be paid in future periods in accordance with the purchase contract. The total outstanding consideration at December 31, 2015, was $2 million.
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(5)
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Prior to our decision to acquire the remaining interest in our North American distributors, we acquired the remaining ownership interest in Northwest and immediately formed a new partnership with a new distributor principal and sold 20.01 percent to the new distributor principal. We retained a new ownership in Northwest of 79.99 percent. We subsequently repurchased the remaining outstanding interest under the new contract in July 2013.
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The final purchase price allocations for the largest acquisitions for 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
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In millions |
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Southern Plains |
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Mid-South |
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Rocky Mountain |
Accounts receivable |
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$ |
63 |
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$ |
71 |
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$ |
48 |
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Inventory |
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59 |
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70 |
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100 |
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Fixed assets |
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47 |
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37 |
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34 |
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Intangible assets |
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11 |
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8 |
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8 |
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Goodwill |
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1 |
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4 |
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10 |
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Other current assets |
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8 |
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10 |
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8 |
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Current liabilities |
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(53 |
) |
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(43 |
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(41 |
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Other long-term liability |
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— |
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(4 |
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— |
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Total business valuation |
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136 |
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153 |
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167 |
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Fair value of pre-existing interest |
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(44 |
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(35 |
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(31 |
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Total purchase consideration |
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$ |
92 |
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$ |
118 |
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$ |
136 |
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North American distributor acquisitions excluded from the table were deemed immaterial individually and in the aggregate for additional disclosure.
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