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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES      
Consolidated net income $ 840 $ 2,183 $ 2,164
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities      
Depreciation and amortization 1,024 784 662
Deferred income taxes (Note 5) (457) (274) 7
Equity in income of investees, net of dividends (81) 64 (83)
Pension and OPEB expense (Note 11) 8 24 83
Pension contributions and OPEB payments (Note 11) (134) (85) (102)
Russian suspension costs 0 111 0
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions      
Accounts and notes receivable (330) (697) (174)
Inventories 0 (567) (945)
Other current assets (120) (109) 2
Accounts Payable (66) 538 217
Accrued expenses (Note 2) 2,934 (170) 541
Other, net 348 160 (116)
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,966 1,962 2,256
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES      
Capital expenditures (1,213) (916) (734)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (Note 24) (292) (3,191) 0
Investments in marketable securities—acquisitions (1,409) (1,073) (806)
Investments in marketable securities—liquidations (Note 6) 1,334 1,151 673
Other, net (63) (143) (6)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,643) (4,172) (873)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES      
Proceeds from borrowings 861 2,103 79
Net (payments) borrowings of commercial paper (779) 2,261 (10)
Payments on borrowings and finance lease obligations (1,136) (1,550) (73)
Dividend payments on common stock (Note 16) (921) (855) (809)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 16) 0 (374) (1,402)
Payments for Repurchase of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (175) 0 0
Other, net (27) 84 (12)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (2,177) 1,669 (2,227)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (68) 50 35
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 78 (491) (809)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2,101 2,592 3,401
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 2,179 $ 2,101 $ 2,592

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