Cummins Reports Results for the First Quarter of 2013, Maintains Full Year Guidance for Revenues and EBIT
- First quarter revenues of $3.9 billion and EBIT 11.1 percent of sales
- Continues to expect full year revenues to be flat to down 5 percent
- Maintains full year EBIT guidance to be in the range 13 to 14 percent of sales
COLUMBUS, Ind.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Cummins Inc. (NYSE: CMI) today reported results for the first quarter of 2013.
First quarter revenues of $3.9 billion decreased 12 percent from the first quarter of 2012. Revenues in North America declined by 15 percent and international revenues declined by 10 percent as the Company experienced weaker demand in most major geographies and end markets.
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) were $437 million or 11.1 percent of sales, compared to $658 million or 14.7 percent of sales a year ago.
Net income attributable to Cummins in the first quarter was $282 million ($1.49 per diluted share), compared to $455 million ($2.38 per diluted share) in the first quarter of 2012.
The most significant decline in demand occurred within the Engine Business, with total unit volumes down 18 percent year-over-year. Shipments of high horsepower engines declined by 24 percent due to weakness in mining, oil and gas and power generation markets.
“As anticipated, we experienced weak demand in the first quarter in many of our major markets,” said Chairman and CEO Tom Linebarger. “While uncertainty remains in a number of markets, we expect that the first quarter will mark the low point of the year for Company revenues. We expect moderately improving order trends in on-highway and construction markets in North America to be the most significant drivers of improvement in revenues going forward. We continue to make investments in our distribution system and in new products as we remain focused on future profitable growth.”
Based on the current forecast, the Company expects full year revenues to be flat to down 5% and EBIT to be in the range of 13 to 14 percent of sales.
Recent highlights include:
- Cummins was named to the Ethisphere Institute’s list of the World’s Most Ethical Companies for a sixth consecutive year.
- Moody’s Investors Service agency announced that it has raised the unsecured rating of Cummins to A3.
- FORTUNE magazine named Cummins one of America’s Most Admired Companies.
- Cummins announced that the next-generation QSB4.5 engine will meet Tier 4 Final near-zero emissions standards with increased horsepower and a higher peak torque.
- Cummins Westport announced that it has received certification for its ISX12 G (natural gas) engine from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
- Cummins launched the QSM12, a 12L heavy-duty engine for off-highway applications that meets US Tier 4 Final and EU stage IV near-zero emissions regulations.
- Industrial manufacturer Eaton and Cummins unveiled a new powertrain package for the North American heavy-duty truck market that is expected to deliver a fuel economy improvement of three to six percent.
- The first L9.3 engine rolled off the production line at Guangxi Cummins Engine Company Limited in Liuzhou, southern China, a joint venture between Cummins and LiuGong Machinery.
First quarter detail (all comparisons to same period in 2012)
Engine Segment
- Sales – $2.3 billion, down 19 percent
- Segment EBIT – $195 million, or 8.5 percent of sales, compared to $381 million or 13.3 percent of sales
- Lower demand in North American heavy duty truck, oil and gas, and bus markets and global mining were the most significant drivers of the lower revenues
- Demand increased modestly in North America, Latin America and Korea for engines for agricultural applications
Components
- Sales - $1.0 billion, a decrease of 7 percent
- Segment EBIT - $119 million, or 11.7 percent of sales, compared to $143 million or 13.0 percent of sales
- Lower revenues primarily related to lower on-highway demand in North America
Power Generation
- Sales – $746 million, down 4 percent
- Segment EBIT – $51 million, or 6.8 percent of sales, compared to $76 million or 9.7 percent of sales
- Lower demand in Europe, Brazil and China offsetting stronger revenues in North America, India and Africa
Distribution
- Sales – $778 million, down 11% excluding acquisitions
- Segment EBIT – $95 million, or 12.2 percent of sales, compared to $94 million or 12.1 percent of sales
- Reduction in revenues due to weaker demand in the construction market in Europe, the oil and gas market in North America and a reduction in orders for power generation in Asia Pacific and the Middle East
About Cummins
Cummins Inc., a global power leader, is a corporation of complementary business units that design, manufacture, distribute and service diesel and natural gas engines and related technologies, including fuel systems, controls, air handling, filtration, emission solutions and electrical power generation systems. Headquartered in Columbus, Indiana, (USA) Cummins currently employs approximately 46,000 people worldwide and serves customers in approximately 190 countries and territories through a network of approximately 600 company-owned and independent distributor locations and approximately 6,500 dealer locations. Cummins earned $1.65 billion on sales of $17.3 billion in 2012. Press releases can be found on the Web at www.cummins.com. Follow Cummins on Twitter at @Cummins and on YouTube at CumminsInc.
Forward-looking disclosure statement
Information provided in this release that is not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding our forecasts, guidance, preliminary results, expectations, hopes, beliefs and intentions on strategies regarding the future. These forward looking statements include, without limitation, statements relating to our plans and expectations for our revenues for the full year of 2013. Our actual future results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements because of a number of factors, including, but not limited to: the adoption and implementation of global emission standards; the price and availability of energy; the pace of infrastructure development; increasing global competition among our customers; general economic, business and financing conditions; governmental action; changes in our customers’ business strategies; competitor pricing activity; expense volatility; labor relations; and other risks detailed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including particularly in the Risk Factors section of our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Shareholders, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements made herein are made only as of the date of this press release and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. More detailed information about factors that may affect our performance may be found in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at http://www.sec.gov or at http://www.cummins.com in the Investor Relations section of our website.
Presentation of Non-GAAP Financial Information
EBIT is a non-GAAP measure used in this release, and is defined and reconciled to what management believes to be the most comparable GAAP measure in a schedule attached to this release. Cummins presents this information as it believes it is useful to understanding the Company's operating performance, and because EBIT is a measure used internally to assess the performance of the operating units.
Webcast information
Cummins management will host a teleconference to discuss these results today at 10 a.m. EST. This teleconference will be webcast and available on the Investor Relations section of the Cummins website at www.cummins.com . Participants wishing to view the visuals available with the audio are encouraged to sign-in a few minutes prior to the start of the teleconference.
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) (a) | |||||||||||
Three months ended | |||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | April 1, | |||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | ||||||||
NET SALES | $ | 3,922 | $ | 4,292 | $ | 4,472 | |||||
Cost of sales | 2,965 | 3,234 | 3,274 | ||||||||
GROSS MARGIN | 957 | 1,058 | 1,198 | ||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES AND INCOME | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 444 | 482 | 475 | ||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses | 182 | 174 | 181 | ||||||||
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees (Note 1) | 82 | 82 | 104 | ||||||||
Other operating income (expense), net | 1 | (19 | ) | 2 | |||||||
OPERATING INCOME | 414 | 465 | 648 | ||||||||
Interest income | 5 | 5 | 8 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 18 | 10 | 2 | ||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 431 | 473 | 650 | ||||||||
Income tax expense (Note 2) | 119 | 75 | 175 | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | 312 | 398 | 475 | ||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 30 | 29 | 20 | ||||||||
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. | $ | 282 | $ | 369 | $ | 455 | |||||
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE | |||||||||||
TO CUMMINS INC. | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.39 | |||||
Diluted | $ | 1.49 | $ | 1.95 | $ | 2.38 | |||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING | |||||||||||
Basic | 188.4 | 188.4 | 190.4 | ||||||||
Diluted | 188.8 | 188.8 | 190.8 | ||||||||
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.40 |
(a) | Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. | |
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) (a) | ||||||||||||
In millions, except par value | March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,483 | $ | 1,369 | ||||||||
Marketable securities | 196 | 247 | ||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | 1,679 | 1,616 | ||||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net | 2,496 | 2,475 | ||||||||||
Inventories | 2,387 | 2,221 | ||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 658 | 855 | ||||||||||
Total current assets | 7,220 | 7,167 | ||||||||||
Long-term assets | ||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 5,942 | 5,876 | ||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (3,173 | ) | (3,152 | ) | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,769 | 2,724 | ||||||||||
Investments and advances related to equity method investees | 944 | 897 | ||||||||||
Goodwill | 444 | 445 | ||||||||||
Other intangible assets, net | 366 | 369 | ||||||||||
Other assets | 1,013 | 946 | ||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 12,756 | $ | 12,548 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Loans payable | $ | 13 | $ | 16 | ||||||||
Accounts payable (principally trade) | 1,554 | 1,339 | ||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 54 | 61 | ||||||||||
Current portion of accrued product warranty | 396 | 386 | ||||||||||
Accrued compensation, benefits and retirement costs | 280 | 400 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenue | 230 | 215 | ||||||||||
Taxes payable (including taxes on income) | 203 | 173 | ||||||||||
Other accrued expenses | 527 | 546 | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 3,257 | 3,136 | ||||||||||
Long-term liabilities | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 736 | 698 | ||||||||||
Postretirement benefits other than pensions | 422 | 432 | ||||||||||
Other liabilities and deferred revenue | 1,296 | 1,308 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities | 5,711 | 5,574 | ||||||||||
EQUITY | ||||||||||||
Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||
Common stock, $2.50 par value, 500 shares authorized, 222.2 and 222.4 shares issued | 2,064 | 2,058 | ||||||||||
Retained earnings | 7,530 | 7,343 | ||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 32.5 and 32.6 shares | (1,827 | ) | (1,830 | ) | ||||||||
Common stock held by employee benefits trust, at cost, 1.4 and 1.5 shares | (17 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||
Defined benefit postretirement plans | (775 | ) | (794 | ) | ||||||||
Other | (320 | ) | (156 | ) | ||||||||
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,095 | ) | (950 | ) | ||||||||
Total Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity | 6,655 | 6,603 | ||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 390 | 371 | ||||||||||
Total equity | 7,045 | 6,974 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 12,756 | $ | 12,548 |
(a) | Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. | |
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |||||||||
(Unaudited) (a) | |||||||||
Three months ended | |||||||||
In millions | March 31, 2013 | April 1, 2012 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||
Consolidated net income | $ | 312 | $ | 475 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 98 | 85 | |||||||
Gain on fair value adjustment for consolidated investee | (7 | ) | - | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 5 | (27 | ) | ||||||
Equity in income of investees, net of dividends | (36 | ) | (59 | ) | |||||
Pension contributions in excess of expense | (54 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||
Other post-retirement benefits payments in excess of expense | (8 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7 | 7 | |||||||
Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards | (7 | ) | (11 | ) | |||||
Translation and hedging activities | (5 | ) | 10 | ||||||
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | |||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable | (29 | ) | (135 | ) | |||||
Inventories | (177 | ) | (209 | ) | |||||
Other current assets | 158 | (28 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable | 204 | 148 | |||||||
Accrued expenses | (142 | ) | (196 | ) | |||||
Changes in other liabilities and deferred revenue | 47 | 29 | |||||||
Other, net | 62 | (37 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 428 | 21 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||
Capital expenditures | (114 | ) | (126 | ) | |||||
Investments in internal use software | (12 | ) | (16 | ) | |||||
Investments in and advances to equity investees | (24 | ) | (5 | ) | |||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (17 | ) | (5 | ) | |||||
Investments in marketable securities—acquisitions | (133 | ) | (146 | ) | |||||
Investments in marketable securities—liquidations | 187 | 184 | |||||||
Cash flows from derivatives not designated as hedges | (30 | ) | 11 | ||||||
Other, net | - | 1 | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (143 | ) | (102 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings | - | 12 | |||||||
Payments on borrowings and capital lease obligations | (27 | ) | (38 | ) | |||||
Net borrowings (payments) under short-term credit agreements | 15 | - | |||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (19 | ) | (22 | ) | |||||
Dividend payments on common stock | (95 | ) | (77 | ) | |||||
Repurchases of common stock | - | (8 | ) | ||||||
Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards | 7 | 11 | |||||||
Other, net | 16 | 9 | |||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (103 | ) | (113 | ) | |||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (68 | ) | 27 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 114 | (167 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 1,369 | 1,484 | |||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 1,483 | $ | 1,317 |
(a) | Prepared on an unaudited basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. | |
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SEGMENT INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Engine | Components |
Power |
Distribution |
Non-segment |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External sales | $ | 1,885 | $ | 722 | $ | 539 | $ | 776 | $ | - | $ | 3,922 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales | 418 | 296 | 207 | 2 | (923 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Total sales | 2,303 | 1,018 | 746 | 778 | (923 | ) | 3,922 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization(2) | 52 | 24 | 12 | 10 | - | 98 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses | 105 | 57 | 18 | 2 | - | 182 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 23 | 7 | 7 | 45 | - | 82 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 2 | 1 | 2 | - | - | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT | 195 | 119 | 51 | 95((3 | )) | (23 | ) | 437 | ||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT as a percentage of total sales | 8.5 | % | 11.7 | % | 6.8 | % | 12.2 | % | 11.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External sales | $ | 2,177 | $ | 662 | $ | 549 | $ | 904 | $ | - | $ | 4,292 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales | 329 | 277 | 216 | 3 | (825 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Total sales | 2,506 | 939 | 765 | 907 | (825 | ) | 4,292 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization(2) | 50 | 23 | 13 | 11 | - | 97 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses | 92 | 60 | 20 | 2 | - | 174 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 27 | 6 | 8 | 41 | - | 82 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 2 | - | 2 | 1 | - | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT | 252 | 78 | 42 | 84 | 24 | 480 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Add back restructuring and other charges | 20 | 6 | 12 | 14 | - | 52 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT excluding restructuring and other charges | 272 | 84 | 54 | 98 | 24 | 532 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT as a percentage of total sales | 10.1 | % | 8.3 | % | 5.5 | % | 9.3 | % | 11.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT excluding restructuring and other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
charges as a percentage of total sales | 10.9 | % | 8.9 | % | 7.1 | % | 10.8 | % | 12.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended April 1, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External sales | $ | 2,412 | $ | 774 | $ | 516 | $ | 770 | $ | - | $ | 4,472 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales | 447 | 325 | 264 | 5 | (1,041 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Total sales | 2,859 | 1,099 | 780 | 775 | (1,041 | ) | 4,472 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization(2) | 47 | 19 | 11 | 7 | - | 84 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses |
111 | 51 | 18 | 1 | - | 181 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 38 | 8 | 10 | 48 | - | 104 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT | 381 | 143 | 76 | 94 | (36 | ) | 658 | |||||||||||||||||||
Segment EBIT as a percentage of total sales | 13.3 | % | 13.0 | % | 9.7 | % | 12.1 | % | 14.7 | % |
(1) | Includes intersegment sales and profit in inventory eliminations and unallocated corporate expenses. There were no significant unallocated corporate expenses for the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and April 1, 2012. For the three months ended December 31, 2012, unallocated corporate expenses included a $20 million reserve ($12 million after-tax) related to legal matters. There were no other significant unallocated corporate expenses. | |
(2) | Depreciation and amortization as shown on a segment basis excludes the amortization of debt discount that is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as "Interest expense." | |
(3) | Distribution segment EBIT includes a $7 million gain on the fair value adjustment resulting from the acquisition of a controlling interest in Cummins Northwest. | |
A reconciliation of our segment information to the corresponding amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income is shown in the table below:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | April 1, | ||||||||||
In millions | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | |||||||||
Segment EBIT excluding restructuring and other charges | $ | 437 | $ | 532 | $ | 658 | ||||||
Add: Restructuring and other charges | - | (52 | ) | - | ||||||||
Segment EBIT | 437 | 480 | 658 | |||||||||
Less: Interest expense | 6 | 7 | 8 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 431 | $ | 473 | $ | 650 | ||||||
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED FOOTNOTE DATA
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. EQUITY, ROYALTY AND INTEREST INCOME FROM INVESTEES
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the interim reporting periods was as follows:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | April 1, | ||||||||||||
In millions | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Distribution Entities | ||||||||||||||
North American distributors | $ | 35 | $ | 32 | $ | 40 | ||||||||
Komatsu Cummins Chile, Ltda. | 5 | 6 | 5 | |||||||||||
All other distributors | - | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Manufacturing Entities | ||||||||||||||
Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd. | 12 | 12 | 18 | |||||||||||
Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd. | 12 | 10 | 16 | |||||||||||
Shanghai Fleetguard Filter Co., Ltd. | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||
Valvoline Cummins, Ltd. | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||
Tata Cummins, Ltd. | 1 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||
Beijing Foton Cummins Engine Co., Ltd. | 1 | 2 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Cummins Westport, Inc. | - | 3 | 5 | |||||||||||
Komatsu manufacturing alliances | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||
All other manufacturers | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||
Cummins share of net income | 73 | 75 | 92 | |||||||||||
Royalty and interest income | 9 | 7 | 12 | |||||||||||
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | $ | 82 | $ | 82 | $ | 104 | ||||||||
NOTE 2. INCOME TAXES
Our effective tax rate for the year is expected to approximate 29.5 percent, excluding any one-time items that may arise. Our tax rate is generally less than the 35 percent U.S. statutory income tax rate primarily due to lower tax rates on foreign income and research tax credits. The tax rate for the three month period ended March 31, 2013, was 27.6 percent. This tax rate includes a discrete tax benefit of $28 million attributable to the 2012 research credit as well as a discrete tax expense of $17 million, which primarily relates to the write-off of a deferred tax asset deemed unrecoverable. On January 2, 2013, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 was signed into law and reinstated the research tax credit. The expiration of this credit resulted in a higher income tax provision of $28 million in 2012. As tax law changes are accounted for in the period of enactment, we recognized the discrete tax benefit in the first quarter of 2013.
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended April 1, 2012, was 26.9 percent. The increase in the 2013 effective tax rate compared to 2012 is due primarily to an unfavorable change in the pre-tax mix of income taxed in higher rate jurisdictions, partially offset by $11 million of net discrete tax benefits.
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL MEASURES THAT
SUPPLEMENT GAAP
(Unaudited)
Net income and diluted earnings per share (EPS) attributable to Cummins Inc. excluding special items
We believe this is a useful measure of our operating performance for the period presented as it illustrates our operating performance without regard to special items including the one-time income tax items and restructuring charges. This measure is not in accordance with, or an alternative for, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and may not be consistent with measures used by other companies. It should be considered supplemental data. The following table reconciles net income attributable to Cummins Inc. to net income attributable to Cummins Inc. excluding special items for the quarters ended March 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and April 1, 2012.
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | April 1, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Net Income | Diluted EPS | Net Income | Diluted EPS | Net Income | Diluted EPS | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. | $ | 282 | $ | 1.49 | $ | 369 | $ | 1.95 | $ | 455 | $ | 2.38 | ||||||||
Add | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | - | - | 35 | 0.19 | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Less | ||||||||||||||||||||
One-time tax benefits(1) | 11 | 0.05 | 39 | 0.21 | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||
excluding special items | $ | 271 | $ | 1.44 | $ | 365 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 455 | $ | 2.38 |
(1) | The one-time tax items for the three months ended March 31, 2013, included a discrete tax benefit of $28 million attributable to the 2012 research credit as well as a discrete tax expense of $17 million, which relates to the write-off of a deferred tax asset deemed unrecoverable. The one-time tax benefits for the three months ended December 31, 2012, related primarily to benefits resulting from transactions entered into and elections made with respect to our U.K. operations. | |
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL MEASURES THAT
SUPPLEMENT GAAP
(Unaudited)
Earnings before interest expense, income taxes, noncontrolling interests and restructuring and other charges
We define EBIT as earnings or loss before interest expense, income tax expense and noncontrolling interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries (EBIT). We use EBIT to assess and measure the performance of our operating segments and also as a component in measuring our variable compensation programs. Below is a reconciliation of EBIT and EBIT excluding restructuring and other charges, non-GAAP financial measures, to “Net income attributable to Cummins Inc.,” for each of the applicable periods:
Three months ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | April 1, | |||||||||||||
In millions | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | ||||||||||||
Earnings before interest expense, income taxes and | |||||||||||||||
special items | $ | 437 | $ | 532 | $ | 658 | |||||||||
Earnings before interest expense, income taxes and | |||||||||||||||
special items as a percentage of net sales | 11.1 | % | 12.4 | % | 14.7 | % | |||||||||
Less | |||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | - | 52 | - | ||||||||||||
Earnings before interest expense and income taxes | $ | 437 | $ | 480 | $ | 658 | |||||||||
EBIT as a percentage of net sales | 11.1 | % | 11.2 | % | 14.7 | % | |||||||||
Less | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 119 | 75 | 175 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated net income | 312 | 398 | 475 | ||||||||||||
Less | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 30 | 29 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. | $ | 282 | $ | 369 | $ | 455 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. as a | |||||||||||||||
percentage of net sales | 7.2 | % | 8.6 | % | 10.2 | % | |||||||||
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
BUSINESS UNIT SALES DATA
(Unaudited)
Engine segment net sales by market
2013 | ||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||
Heavy-duty truck | $ | 654 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 654 | ||||||
Medium-duty truck and bus | 448 | - | - | - | 448 | |||||||||||
Light-duty automotive and RV | 260 | - | - | - | 260 | |||||||||||
Industrial | 714 | - | - | - | 714 | |||||||||||
Stationary power | 227 | - | - | - | 227 | |||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 2,303 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 2,303 | ||||||
2012 | ||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||
Heavy-duty truck | $ | 892 | $ | 807 | $ | 656 | $ | 609 | $ | 2,964 | ||||||
Medium-duty truck and bus | 526 | 512 | 478 | 575 | 2,091 | |||||||||||
Light-duty automotive and RV | 286 | 297 | 353 | 343 | 1,279 | |||||||||||
Industrial | 861 | 859 | 766 | 747 | 3,233 | |||||||||||
Stationary power | 294 | 366 | 274 | 232 | 1,166 | |||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 2,859 | $ | 2,841 | $ | 2,527 | $ | 2,506 | $ | 10,733 |
Unit shipments by engine classification (including unit shipments to Power Generation)
2013 | |||||||||||||
Units | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | ||||||||
Midrange | 94,600 | - | - | - | 94,600 | ||||||||
Heavy-duty | 24,900 | - | - | - | 24,900 | ||||||||
High-horsepower | 4,200 | - | - | - | 4,200 | ||||||||
Total units | 123,700 | - | - | - | 123,700 | ||||||||
2012 | |||||||||||||
Units | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | ||||||||
Midrange | 109,000 | 110,000 | 113,000 | 108,500 | 440,500 | ||||||||
Heavy-duty | 36,000 | 33,000 | 26,000 | 24,100 | 119,100 | ||||||||
High-horsepower | 5,500 | 5,800 | 4,600 | 3,900 | 19,800 | ||||||||
Total units | 150,500 | 148,800 | 143,600 | 136,500 | 579,400 | ||||||||
CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
BUSINESS UNIT SALES DATA
(Unaudited)
Component segment sales by business
2013 | |||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | ||||||||||||
Emission solutions | $ | 400 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 400 | |||||||
Turbo technologies | 266 | - | - | - | 266 | ||||||||||||
Filtration | 255 | - | - | - | 255 | ||||||||||||
Fuel systems | 97 | - | - | - | 97 | ||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 1,018 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,018 | |||||||
2012 | |||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | ||||||||||||
Emission solutions | $ | 404 | $ | 349 | $ | 325 | $ | 337 | $ | 1,415 | |||||||
Turbo technologies | 298 | 297 | 257 | 254 | 1,106 | ||||||||||||
Filtration | 270 | 266 | 260 | 252 | 1,048 | ||||||||||||
Fuel systems | 127 | 124 | 96 | 96 | 443 | ||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 1,099 | $ | 1,036 | $ | 938 | $ | 939 | $ | 4,012 |
Power generation segment sales by business
2013 | ||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||||
Power products | $ | 409 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 409 | ||||||||
Power systems | 179 | - | - | - | 179 | |||||||||||||
Generator technologies | 126 | - | - | - | 126 | |||||||||||||
Power solutions | 32 | - | - | - | 32 | |||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 746 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 746 | ||||||||
2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||||
Power products | $ | 375 | $ | 459 | $ | 425 | $ | 395 | $ | 1,654 | ||||||||
Power systems | 188 | 217 | 174 | 178 | 757 | |||||||||||||
Generator technologies | 141 | 160 | 138 | 127 | 566 | |||||||||||||
Power solutions | 76 | 73 | 77 | 65 | 291 | |||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 780 | $ | 909 | $ | 814 | $ | 765 | $ | 3,268 |
Distribution segment sales by business
2013 | ||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||||
Parts and filtration | $ | 322 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 322 | ||||||||
Power generation | 163 | - | - | - | 163 | |||||||||||||
Engines | 152 | - | - | - | 152 | |||||||||||||
Service | 141 | - | - | - | 141 | |||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 778 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 778 | ||||||||
2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
In millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | YTD | |||||||||||||
Parts and filtration | $ | 288 | $ | 302 | $ | 326 | $ | 319 | $ | 1,235 | ||||||||
Power generation | 186 | 201 | 178 | 242 | 807 | |||||||||||||
Engines | 166 | 147 | 157 | 195 | 665 | |||||||||||||
Service | 135 | 144 | 140 | 151 | 570 | |||||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 775 | $ | 794 | $ | 801 | $ | 907 | $ | 3,277 |
Cummins Inc.
Carole Casto, Executive Director – Corporate
Communications, 317-610-2480
Source: Cummins Inc.
Released April 30, 2013