Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

INCOME TAXES (Details)

v2.4.1.9
INCOME TAXES (Details) (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Income before income taxes:      
U.S. income $ 1,407,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic $ 1,058,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic $ 998,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic
Foreign income 1,027,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign 1,061,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign 1,273,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,434,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest 2,119,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest 2,271,000,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
Current:      
U.S. federal and state 470,000,000cmi_CurrentFederalAndStateTaxExpenseBenefit 239,000,000cmi_CurrentFederalAndStateTaxExpenseBenefit 118,000,000cmi_CurrentFederalAndStateTaxExpenseBenefit
Foreign 197,000,000us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit 192,000,000us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit 299,000,000us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit
Total current 667,000,000us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 431,000,000us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 417,000,000us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Deferred:      
U.S. federal and state 39,000,000cmi_DeferredFederalAndStateIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 67,000,000cmi_DeferredFederalAndStateIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 108,000,000cmi_DeferredFederalAndStateIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Foreign (8,000,000)us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 33,000,000us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 8,000,000us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Total deferred 31,000,000us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 100,000,000us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 116,000,000us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Income tax expense 698,000,000us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 531,000,000us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit 533,000,000us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Reconciliation of the income tax provision      
Statutory U.S. federal income tax rate 35.00%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate 35.00%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate 35.00%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
State income tax, net of federal effect 1.10%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes 0.20%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes 1.00%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes
Differences in rates and taxability of foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures (5.70%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential (6.00%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential (12.10%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Research, Percent (1.50%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch (3.70%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch (0.40%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch
Other, net (0.20%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments (0.40%)us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments 0.00%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent 28.70%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations 25.10%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations 23.50%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
Income Tax Reconciliation, Increase (Decrease) in Effective Income Tax Rate, Percent 3.60%cmi_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncreaseDecreaseinEffectiveIncomeTaxRatePercent    
EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsResearchVariance 1.20%cmi_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsResearchVariance    
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation,Other Reconciling Items, Percent 2.40%us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherReconcilingItemsPercent    
Income tax disclosures      
Release of U.S. deferred tax liabilities 12,000,000us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAdjustmentOfDeferredTaxAssetLiability    
Permanently reinvested retained earnings 3,800,000,000us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries 3,100,000,000us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries 2,300,000,000us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries
U.S. deferred tax liability 204,000,000us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesUndistributedForeignEarnings 201,000,000us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesUndistributedForeignEarnings  
Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments - Foreign 212,000,000cmi_IncomeLossfromEquityMethodInvestmentsForeign 203,000,000cmi_IncomeLossfromEquityMethodInvestmentsForeign 192,000,000cmi_IncomeLossfromEquityMethodInvestmentsForeign
China      
Income tax disclosures      
U.S. deferred tax liability 155,000,000us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesUndistributedForeignEarnings
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= country_CN
   
Retained earnings and related cumulative translation adjustments in China operations $ 661,000,000us-gaap_RetainedEarningsUndistributedEarningsFromEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= country_CN
   
Maximum period for foreign earnings to be distributed 5 years